Q: Why do some folks
put rocks and gravel on the bottom of the pond?
A:Some put
rocks and gravel on the bottom of the pond for a couple of reasons.
The number one reason is for filtration of the pond. The rocks
provide a huge amount of surface area for the bacteria to colonize
on. This bacterial breaks down the fish waste and other organic
debris that fall to the bottom. The second reason is to help lock
the liner in place so that the water weight doesn't bring it down.
The third main reason is aesthetics. The ponds with rocks and gravel
on the bottom of the pond is much more natural looking than having a
black liner with nothing but algae covering it up.
Q: What is the recommended amount of plants
to put in the pond?
A: The recommended amount of plants is
to have 30-50% of the surface covered. You want to have a good mix
of plants. You don't want to have all of one type of plant. Put in a
mix of marginal, oxygenators, and lilies. You'll want to have more
of the first two types of plants more than the lilies.
A:
Average size ponds don't need to be more than 2' deep for fish and
plants to over-winter in Zone 5 Chicago. This two foot depth can be
extended into Canada. For small water gardens in most zones you can
over-winter fish and plants in 2-2.5' of depth.
A: We
leave them in the pond. Make sure that there is something keeping a
hole open in the ice and the water moving. We will put a temperature
controlled heater and a small fountain pump in the pond near each
other. When the air temp drops below 10 degrees above zero the
heater kicks in and helps to keep the water moving.
Q: Do you
plant the plants in pots or directly into the gravel?
A: We
plant all the plants except Lotus directly into the gravel. The
plants grow much better in the gravel because their roots will never
get bound. This also helps the eco-system, because the plants will
be able to search out more nutrients by letting the root system
travel through the gravel and rocks.
A: This
is a debatable question and also depends on how many fish you have
in the pond. We usually recommend not feeding fish more than once a
day. The fish have plenty of things to nibble on in the pond, and
the more you feed the fish, the more waste they will produce.
A: You
will remove the 90 degree elbow on the side of the pumps and screw
the Check valve in there. Then lay the pump down on its side in the
skimmer, hook it up to the pipe, and plug it it.
Q: At what
temperature should you start putting the bacteria in?
A: Wait
until the water temperature is above 50 degrees to start putting the
bacteria in. The bacteria starts to really take off in temperatures
above 65 degrees.
Free Pond Kit shipping offers are valid for
deliveries in the U.S. mainland only. AK & HI charged actual
shipping cost.
Copyright Retail Webs LLC. Don't copy the pond photos - They were
taken in my backyard.